ASSESSMENT OF KNOWLEDGE ABOUT VITAMIN-D DEFICIENCY AMONG UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS IN PRIVATE SECTOR UNIVERSITY

Abstract

BACKGROUND
Vitamin-D commonly known as Ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) & Cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) promotes the absorption and metabolism of calcium. Among children scarcity of vitamin D may cause rickets whereas osteomalacia both in adults and children having relevance with less circulating concentrations of 25OHD that is less than 20 nmol/L.
OBJECTIVE
To assess knowledge of undergraduate students about vitamin-D deficiency in various private sector universities of Karachi.
STUDY DESIGN
A cross-sectional study was conducted where structured questionnaire were distributed
STUDY SETTINGS & PARTICIPANTS
The targeted population was 100 subjects currently enrolled in medical universities.
RESULTS
According to the descriptive analysis, 100% students were aware of the importance of Vitamin D. However, only 38% of them knew that
the deficiency of Vitamin D can cause tiredness, low mood, muscle
and bone pain. 64% knew the beneficence of exposure of 10-15% of
sunlight.
CONCLUSION
Students of private medical universities are aware of Vitamin D
deficiency and its importance but its implementation is absent.