Students’ perception of Simulation-based learning in Clinical Skills Lab: A One-year institutional experience at Fazaia Ruth Pfau Medical College

Authors

  • Muhammad Faisal Rahim
  • Masood Ahmed Shaikh
  • Shireen Qassim Bham
  • Shahjabeen Khan
  • Asad Afridi
  • Sama ul Haq
  • Tahir Ansari

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36283/PJMD13-1/018

Keywords:

Clinical skills, Learning, Teaching, Simulation training

Abstract

Background: Clinical skills laboratory offers great potential for undergraduate medical education by introducing the students to innovative teaching and learning strategies that efficiently fill the gap between theoretical knowledge and clinical practice. Our study aimed to assess the initial perceptions and experiences of medical students for the newly established clinical skills laboratory at FRPMC.

Method: It was a descriptive cross-sectional study conducted at FRPMC, with 100 medical students of the first-year M.B.B.S. participating in this study. During the academic year, study participants attended six modules from Feb to Dec 2020. A 5-point Likert scale questionnaire was given to each student at the end of the module. Data has been reported as Mean ± SD and an internal consistency evaluation form for each variable was calculated.

Results: A total of 100 students participated in the study, 90% of the study participants agreed that their overall skill lab experience of training in the skills lab was satisfactory. 68% of respondents felt that instructors play an important role in organizing and structuring the course material, and 58 to 61% said that the clinical skills training simulates a hospital setting where practicing on real patients would take place. The pre-reading materials and instructions should be provided in advance, according to 64% of students.

Conclusion: Students' perceptions and experiences of teaching clinical skills were generally positive. Students showed overall satisfaction over the motivational conducive environment, content taught, gaining confidence, learning procedural skills, and adequacy of the educational equipment for learners.

References

Swanwick T. Understanding medical education. Understanding Medical Education: Evidence, Theory, and Practice. 2018:1-6.

So HY, Chen PP, Wong GK, Chan TT. Simulation in medical education. Journal of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh. 2019 r;49(1):52-57.

Massoth C, Röder H, Ohlenburg H, Hessler M, Zarbock A, Pöpping DM, Wenk M. High-fidelity is not superior to low-fidelity simulation but leads to overconfidence in medical students. BMC medical education. 2019;19:1-8

Lateef F, Suppiah M, Chandra S, Yi TX, Darmawan W, Peckler B, Tucci V, Tirado A, Mendez L, Moreno L, Galwankar S. Simulation centers and simulation-based education during the time of COVID-19: A multi-center best practice position paper by the world academic council of emergency medicine. Journal of emergencies, trauma, and shock. 2021;14(1):3.

Chernikova O, Heitzmann N, Stadler M, Holzberger D, Seidel T, Fischer F. Simulation-based learning in higher education: A meta-analysis. Review of Educational Research. 2020;90(4):499-541.

Onturk ZK, Ugur E, Kocatepe V, Ates E, Ocaktan N, Unver V, Karabacak U. Use of simulation from high fidelity to low fidelity in teaching of safe-medication practices. JPMA. 2019;69:195-200.

Yadollahi A, Yazdani S. Defining cognitive, higher order thinking, and psychomotor meta-skills: three-curricular content concept analysis. Journal of Medical Education. 2020;19(3).

Wood YI, Zegwaard KE, Fox-Turnbull W. Conventional, remote, virtual and simulated work-integrated learning: A meta-analysis of existing practice. International Journal of Work-Integrated Learning. 2020;21(4):331-354.

Andreatta P, Dougherty P. Supporting the development of psychomotor skills. Advancing Surgical Education: Theory, Evidence and Practice. 2019:183-196.

Bracq MS, Michinov E, Arnaldi B, Caillaud B, Gibaud B, Gouranton V, Jannin P. Learning procedural skills with a virtual reality simulator: An acceptability study. Nurse education today. 2019;79:153-60.

El Achi D, Al Hakim L, Makki M, Mokaddem M, Khalil PA, Kaafarani BR, Tamim H. Perception, attitude, practice and barriers towards medical research among undergraduate students. BMC medical education. 2020;20(1):1-1.

So HY, Chen PP, Wong GK, Chan TT. Simulation in medical education. Journal of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh. 2019;49(1):52-57.

Wong BM, Headrick LA. Application of continuous quality improvement to medical education. Medical Education. 2021;55(1):72-81.

Srivilaithon W, Amnuaypattanapon K, Limjindaporn C, Diskumpon N, Dasanadeba I, Daorattanachai K. Retention of Basic-life-support knowledge and skills in second-year medical students. Open Access Emergency Medicine. 2020:211-217.

Lefor AK, Harada K, Kawahira H, Mitsuishi M. The effect of simulator fidelity on procedure skill training: a literature review. International journal of medical education. 2020;11:97.

Zalts R, Green N, Tackett S, Lubin R. The association between medical students' motivation with learning environment, perceived academic rank, and burnout. International journal of medical education. 2021;12:25.

Bugaj TJ, Blohm M, Schmid C, Koehl N, Huber J, Huhn D, Herzog W, Krautter M, Nikendei C. Peer-assisted learning (PAL): skills lab tutors’ experiences and motivation. BMC medical education. 2019;19:1-4.

de Lemos Tavares AC, Travassos AG, Rego F, Nunes R. Bioethics curriculum in medical schools in Portuguese-speaking countries. BMC Medical Education. 2022;22(1):199.

Ibrahim MY, Yusof MR, Yaakob MF, Othman Z. Communication skills: Top priority of teaching competency. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research. 2019;18(8):17-30.

Hassan AK, Lampkin SJ, Hutcherson TC. Students' perceptions of biostatistics following integration into an evidence-based medicine course series. Currents in Pharmacy Teaching and Learning. 2019;11(6):614-620.

Jarvis MA, Baloyi OB. Scaffolding in reflective journaling: A means to develop higher order thinking skills

in undergraduate learners. International Journal of Africa Nursing Sciences. 2020;12:100195.

Rogers BA, Franklin AE. Cognitive load experienced by nurses in simulation-based learning experiences: An integrative review. Nurse education today. 2021;99:104815.

Park YN, Cho BJ, Kim GY. The effects of out of hospital ACLS simulation training on the paramedic's duty ability. Journal of the Korea Convergence Society. 2019;10(4):99-106.

Adkoli BV. Assessment of professionalism and ethics. Journal of Education Technology in Health Sciences. 2019;6(1):2-9.

Published

2024-02-06

How to Cite

Rahim, M. F., Shaikh, M. A., Bham, S. Q., Khan, S. ., Afridi, A. ., Haq, S. ul, & Ansari, T. . (2024). Students’ perception of Simulation-based learning in Clinical Skills Lab: A One-year institutional experience at Fazaia Ruth Pfau Medical College. Pakistan Journal of Medicine and Dentistry, 13(1), 102–107. https://doi.org/10.36283/PJMD13-1/018

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Obs.: This plugin requires at least one statistics/report plugin to be enabled. If your statistics plugins provide more than one metric then please also select a main metric on the admin's site settings page and/or on the journal manager's settings pages.